What Do Swimmers get DQ'd for?
Here's a quick overview to become familiar with DQ's:
ALL EVENTS
- False starts will be counted as a disqualification if a swimmer leaves the block before the signal. They will not be disqualified if they fall in the water.
- Swimmers many not use the lane line (rope) to pull for forward advancement
- Swimmers many not use the bottom of the pool for forward advancement
BACKSTROKE
- Swimmer must stay on back except during flip turn
- No feet in gutters—toes only
- One freestyle pull allowed during transition from back to front for turn
- Swimmer will not be disqualified for head catch at the wall
BREASTSTROKE
- 2-hand touch on TURN and FINISH
- Neutral pull—must not pull past waist
- Legal pullout (pull down, dolphin kick, pull down, break surface)
- Legal kick inside the stroke. Will not be disqualified if flutter kick is used to break the surface of the water
- Legal kick = simultaneous somewhat circular motion similar to the action of a frog. Toes pointed outward during propulsive part of kick. No scissors, flutter, or downward dolphin kicks permitted.
- Requires simultaneous movements of the arms on the same horizontal plane. The hands are pressed out from in front of the breast in a heart shaped pattern and recovered under or on the surface of the water
BUTTERFLY
- 2-hand touch on TURN and FINISH
- Simultaneous recovery of the arms over the water combined with an undulating dolphin kick
- Undulating dolphin kick = swimmer must keep both legs together and may not flutter, scissors or use the breaststroke kick
FREESTYLE
- Whatever stroke is started, it must be continued throughout the race.
IM
- Swimmers will be permitted to flip from back to breast. Hand must touch the wall before the flip
Additional details from USA Swimming.org
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